Search results for "experimental pseudotachylite"

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Impact of Coseismic Frictional Melting on Particle Size, Shape Distribution and Chemistry of Experimentally-Generated Pseudotachylite

2020

In natural friction melts, or pseudotachylites, clast textures and glass compositions can influence the frictional behavior of faults hosting pseudotachylites, and are, in turn, sensitive to the processes involved in pseudotachylite formation. Quantification of these parameters in situations where the host rock composition and formation conditions are well-constrained, such as analogue experiments, may yield calibrations that can be employed in analysis of natural pseudotachylites. In this paper, we experimentally-generated pseudotachylites in granitoid rocks (tonalite and Westerly granite) at Pconf= 40 MPa and slip rates of ∼0.1 m s−1, comparable to the conditions under which natural pseud…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencessize and shape distributionfrictional meltingMineralogySlip (materials science)engineering.materialchemistry010502 geochemistry & geophysicsFeldspar01 natural sciencesexperimental pseudotachylitePlagioclaselcsh:ScienceQuartzgranite0105 earth and related environmental sciencestonaliteDecrepitationClastic rockvisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:QComminutionBiotiteFrontiers in Earth Science
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